Get To Know: Calendula

🌼 How to Identify Calendula

πŸ” Key Features

FeatureDescription
Plant TypeAnnual herb
Height12–24 inches (30–60 cm) tall
LeavesLance-shaped, slightly sticky, pale green, alternately arranged
FlowersBright yellow to orange, daisy-like with multiple petals (ray florets), bloom spring to fall
ScentMild, resinous, herbal
StemSoft and slightly hairy
SeedsCurved, crescent moon-shaped, spiny

🌱 Habitat:

  • Native to southern Europe and the Mediterranean; cultivated globally.
  • Grows easily in gardens, pots, or wildflower patches.

πŸ“œ Historical Uses of Calendula

🏺 Ancient and Medieval Medicine

  • Used by Romans and Greeks for treating wounds, bruises, and digestive issues.
  • The Doctrine of Signatures associated its golden color with the sun and healing power.

✝️ Christian Symbolism & Folk Lore

  • Known as β€œMary’s Gold” in reference to the Virgin Mary.
  • Used in Catholic and pagan rituals, especially during feasts and festivals.
  • Calendula flowers were scattered on doorsteps or added to soups to ward off evil and bring cheer.

🧴 Apothecaries & Herbalists

  • By the Middle Ages, it became a go-to remedy for inflammatory conditions, ulcers, and skin infections.
  • Calendula petals were used to color cheese and butter, and were sometimes called “poor man’s saffron.”

You can get a one pound bag of Calendula from Starwest Botanicals through our Amazon Affiliate here.


πŸ§ͺ Medicinal Benefits (Modern Herbal Uses)

Calendula is widely used today for its anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, antifungal, and vulnerary (wound-healing) actions.

βœ… 1. Wound & Skin Healing

  • Speeds healing of cuts, burns, bruises, rashes, and surgical incisions.
  • Useful for eczema, acne, diaper rash, cracked skin, and radiation burns.
  • Stimulates collagen production and reduces scarring.

βœ… 2. Anti-inflammatory

  • Effective internally and topically for reducing inflammation in the skin, digestive tract, and oral cavity.

βœ… 3. Antiseptic & Antifungal

  • Used for fungal infections (like athlete’s foot or candida) and minor bacterial infections.

βœ… 4. Digestive & Lymphatic Support

  • Helps soothe gastritis, ulcers, and leaky gut.
  • Supports the lymphatic system, helping to reduce swollen glands and promote detoxification.

βœ… 5. Menstrual Regulation

  • Mild emmenagogue: can help stimulate delayed menstruation and ease menstrual cramps.

πŸ§‰ How to Use Calendula

🌿 Parts Used:

  • Petals (ray florets) are most commonly used (fresh or dried).
  • Resinous green base is strongest in medicinal compounds.

🍡 Common Preparations:

FormUse
Tea/InfusionInternal inflammation, ulcers, lymphatic support
TinctureConcentrated for lymph, digestion, immune health
Infused oilBase for skin salves, balms, baby care
Salves & creamsTopical healing of wounds, rashes, eczema
Compress or washApplied to wounds, eyes (as eyewash), or infections
Gargle/mouthwashFor oral ulcers, sore throat, gingivitis

🌼 Calendula Skin-Healing Oil (Basic Recipe)

Ingredients:

  • 1 cup dried calendula petals
  • 1 cup carrier oil (olive, jojoba, or sweet almond)

Instructions:

  1. Place petals in a clean jar and cover with oil.
  2. Let infuse for 4–6 weeks in a warm place (or heat gently for 2–3 hours for quicker method).
  3. Strain and store in a dark glass bottle.
    Use alone or as the base for salves and lotions.

⚠️ Safety & Precautions

  • Very safe for most people.
  • Avoid internal use during pregnancy without professional guidance (mild emmenagogue).
  • May cause allergic reactions in those sensitive to plants in the Asteraceae family (e.g., ragweed, chamomile).
  • Always use organically grown calendula for medicinal use to avoid pesticide contamination.

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